Her Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate and House of Commons of Canada, enacts as follows:
Marginal note: Short title
1 This Act may be cited as the Canada Elections Act .
Marginal note: Definitions
means the chief agent named in the application of a political party to become a registered party as required under paragraph 385(2)(h) or a chief agent’s replacement appointed under subsection 400(1). ( agent principal )
means the deadline for the receipt of nominations set out in subsection 70(2). ( clôture des candidatures )
means the day referred to in section 69. ( jour de clôture )
, in relation to property or a service, means the lowest amount charged at the time that it was provided for the same kind and quantity of property or service or for the same usage of property or money, by
means the Commissioner of Canada Elections appointed under subsection 509(1). ( commissaire )
, in relation to an individual, means a person who is cohabiting with the individual in a conjugal relationship, having so cohabited for a period of at least one year. ( conjoint de fait )
means a monetary contribution or a non-monetary contribution. ( contribution )
means an election of a member to serve in the House of Commons. ( élection )
means the transmission to the public by any means during an election period of an advertising message that promotes or opposes a registered party or the election of a candidate, including by taking a position on an issue with which a registered party or candidate is associated. For greater certainty, it does not include
means an expense incurred in relation to
means the following documents:
means a person referred to in subsection 22(1) or appointed under section 32. ( fonctionnaire électoral )
means the period beginning with the issue of the writ and ending on polling day or, if the writ is withdrawn under subsection 59(1) or is deemed to be withdrawn under subsection 31(3) of the Parliament of Canada Act , on the day that the writ is withdrawn or deemed to be withdrawn. ( période électorale )
means a survey respecting whether persons intend to vote at an election or who they voted for or will vote for at an election or respecting an issue with which a registered party or candidate is associated. ( sondage électoral )
means a person who is qualified as an elector under section 3. ( électeur )
means a place or territorial area that is represented by a member in the House of Commons. ( circonscription )
means a person appointed under subsection 456(1), and includes the financial agent of a registered association. ( agent de circonscription )
means an association of members of a political party in an electoral district. ( association de circonscription )
means a political party that satisfies the criteria for registration set out in section 387. ( parti admissible )
means a Canadian citizen who is 14 years of age or older but under 18 years of age. ( futur électeur )
, when used to define the judicial officer on whom is conferred specific powers, means
means a person appointed under subsection 478.5(1), and includes the financial agent of a leadership contestant. ( agent de campagne à la direction )
[Repealed, 2018, c. 20, s. 1]
means a competition for the selection of the leader of a registered party. ( course à la direction )
means a person who has been registered in the registry of leadership contestants referred to in section 478.4 in respect of a leadership contest and who, or whose financial agent, has not yet complied with sections 478.8 to 478.97 in respect of that leadership contest. ( candidat à la direction )
means the list showing the surname, given names, civic address and mailing address of every elector in a polling division and the identifier that is assigned to the elector by the Chief Electoral Officer. ( liste électorale )
means a member of the House of Commons. ( député )
means the member of the Queen’s Privy Council for Canada designated by the Governor in Council for the purposes of this Act. ( ministre )
means an amount of money provided that is not repayable. ( contribution monétaire )
means the National Capital Region as described in the schedule to the National Capital Act . ( région de la capitale nationale )
[Repealed, 2018, c. 20, s. 1]
means a competition for the selection of a person to be proposed to a registered party for its endorsement as its candidate in an electoral district. ( course à l’investiture )
means a person who is named as a nomination contestant under paragraph 476.1(1)(c) in a report filed in accordance with subsection 476.1(1) in respect of a nomination contest and who, or whose financial agent, has not yet complied with sections 476.75 to 476.94 in respect of that nomination contest. ( candidat à l’investiture )
means the commercial value of a service, other than volunteer labour, or of property or of the use of property or money to the extent that they are provided without charge or at less than their commercial value. ( contribution non monétaire )
includes a solemn affirmation and a statutory declaration. ( serment )
means a person appointed under subsection 477.1(1) or an official agent’s replacement appointed under section 477.42. ( agent officiel )
means the list of electors prepared by the returning officer under section 106. ( liste électorale officielle )
means the transmission to the public by any means during a pre-election period of an advertising message that promotes or opposes a registered party or eligible party or the election of a potential candidate, nomination contestant or leader of a registered party or eligible party, otherwise than by taking a position on an issue with which any such party or person is associated. For greater certainty, it does not include
means an expense incurred in relation to
means a paper, magazine or periodical that is published periodically or in parts or numbers and that contains public news, intelligence or reports of events, or advertisements. ( publication périodique )
means personal information as defined in section 3 of the Privacy Act . ( renseignements personnels )
, in respect of a candidate, means the name of the political party that has endorsed him or her or the word “independent”, as the case may be, included in the nomination paper in accordance with subparagraph 66(1)(a)(v). ( appartenance politique )
means an organization one of whose fundamental purposes is to participate in public affairs by endorsing one or more of its members as candidates and supporting their election. ( parti politique )
, in relation to an election, means the date fixed for voting at the election under paragraph 57(1.2)(c) or subsection 59(4) or 77(2). ( jour du scrutin )
means a polling division referred to in section 538. ( section de vote )
means a place established under section 120, 122, 125, 205, 206, 207, 253 or 255 for electors to cast their votes. ( bureau de scrutin )
means a person whose nomination as a candidate at an election has not been confirmed under subsection 71(1) but who
means the period beginning on the June 30 before the day set in accordance with subsection 56.1(2) for the holding of a general election and ending on the day before the earlier of
means the list of electors prepared by the Chief Electoral Officer under subsection 93(1). ( liste électorale préliminaire )
, in relation to a form or a solemn declaration, means one that is authorized by the Chief Electoral Officer. ( prescrit )
means a recount of votes by a judge under Part 14. ( dépouillement judiciaire )
means a person appointed under subsection 396(1), and includes the chief agent of a registered party. ( agent enregistré )
means an electoral district association that is registered in the registry of electoral district associations referred to in section 455. ( association enregistrée )
means a political party that is registered in the registry of political parties referred to in section 394 as a registered party. ( parti enregistré )
means the Register of Electors established under paragraph 44(1)(a). ( Registre des électeurs )
means the Register of Future Electors established under paragraph 44(1)(b). ( Registre des futurs électeurs )
means the list of electors prepared by the returning officer under section 105. ( liste électorale révisée )
, in relation to a ballot or a special ballot as defined in section 177, means
means any service provided free of charge by a person outside their working hours, but does not include such a service provided by a person who is self-employed if the service is one that is normally charged for by that person. ( travail bénévole )
means a writ of election. ( bref )